Search results for "Spinothalamic Tracts"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Sensitivity of laser-evoked potentials versus somatosensory evoked potentials in patients with multiple sclerosis

2003

Somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) play a less important role in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) than visually evoked potentials. Since standard SEPs only reflect the dorsal column function, we now investigated spinothalamic tract function in patients with MS using laser-evoked potentials (LEPs).LEPs to thulium laser stimuli (3ms, 540 mJ, 5mm diameter) were recorded from 3 midline positions (Fz, Cz, Pz) in 20 patients with MS, and 6 patients with possible but unconfirmed MS. Peak latencies and peak-to-peak amplitude of the vertex potential negativity (N2) and positivity (P2) were evaluated and compared with normative values from 22 healthy control subjects. Median and tibial ne…

AdultMaleSpinothalamic tractmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyMultiple SclerosisSpinothalamic TractsHydrocortisoneLaser-Evoked PotentialsInfrared RaysAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAudiologySomatosensory systemPoser criteriaEvoked Potentials SomatosensoryPhysiology (medical)Reaction TimemedicineHumansTibial nerveLegLasersMultiple sclerosisReproducibility of ResultsElectroencephalographyMiddle AgedHandmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingSensory SystemsNociceptionmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologySomatosensory evoked potentialCase-Control StudiesImmunoglobulin GSensory ThresholdsFemaleNeurology (clinical)PsychologyClinical Neurophysiology
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Oligodendrocyte ablation triggers central pain independently of innate or adaptive immune responses in mice.

2014

Mechanisms underlying central neuropathic pain are poorly understood. Although glial dysfunction has been functionally linked with neuropathic pain, very little is known about modulation of pain by oligodendrocytes. Here we report that genetic ablation of oligodendrocytes rapidly triggers a pattern of sensory changes that closely resemble central neuropathic pain, which are manifest before overt demyelination. Primary oligodendrocyte loss is not associated with autoreactive T- and B-cell infiltration in the spinal cord and neither activation of microglia nor reactive astrogliosis contribute functionally to central pain evoked by ablation of oligodendrocytes. Instead, light and electron micr…

NociceptionSpinothalamic tractSpinal Cord Dorsal HornSpinothalamic TractsT-LymphocytesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAdaptive ImmunityGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticleMicemedicineAnimalsOligodendrocyte; central painB-LymphocytesMultidisciplinaryMicrogliabusiness.industryGeneral Chemistrymedicine.diseaseSpinal cordOligodendrocyteAxonsImmunity InnateAstrogliosisMicroscopy ElectronOligodendrogliamedicine.anatomical_structureNociceptionSpinal CordAstrocytesNeuropathic painNeuralgiaNeuralgiaMicrogliabusinessNeuroscienceNature communications
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Recommendations for the clinical use of somatosensory-evoked potentials

2008

The International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology (IFCN) is in the process of updating its Recommendations for clinical practice published in 1999. These new recommendations dedicated to somatosensory-evoked potentials (SEPs) update the methodological aspects and general clinical applications of standard SEPs, and introduce new sections dedicated to the anatomical-functional organization of the somatosensory system and to special clinical applications, such as intraoperative monitoring, recordings in the intensive care unit, pain-related evoked potentials, and trigeminal and pudendal SEPs. Standard SEPs have gained an established role in the health system, and the special clinical ap…

medicine.medical_specialtySpinothalamic TractsHealth Planning GuidelinesLaser-Evoked Potentialsintraoperative monitoringMEDLINEcomaElectroencephalographysomatosensory-evoked potentialsClinical neurophysiologyEvoked Potentials SomatosensoryPhysiology (medical)Intensive carelaser-evoked potentialsHumansMedicinepainMedical physicspain-evoked potentialsEvoked potentialcns disease; coma; intensive care; intraoperative monitoring; laser-evoked potentials; pain; pain-evoked potentials; pudendal-evoked potentials; recommendations; somatosensory-evoked potentials; trigeminal-evoked potentialsintensive carecns diseasemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrytrigeminal-evoked potentialsElectroencephalographyNeurophysiologyElectric StimulationSensory Systemspudendal-evoked potentialsNeurologySomatosensory evoked potentialrecommendationsNeurology (clinical)Nervous System DiseasesbusinessNeuroscienceClinical Neurophysiology
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